Part 1 Row, Columns, Cells A spreadsheet is a table of numbers and information, set out in
[?] and
[?] .
go along the way (left to right) and
go up and down. The point where each row meets a column is called a
. Each of these cells in spreadsheet is identified by its
[?] letter and
[?] number (e.g. C4).
Values, text & formulae A cell in spreadsheet can contain text, numbers or
[?] . A number entered in a cell is called a value. Values can be whole numbers or decimals.
A
allows the calculation of values from other cells in the spreadsheet. All formulae start with an equals sign (=) to show that we are making the cell equal to the value that the formula calculates.
Simple formulae A cell may have a formula to calculate the total of the numbers in the other cells (e.g. B2+B3+B4) or a formula that multiplies the numbers in two other cells (e.g. D3*G2).
Other formula could use divide (/) or subtract (-).
A special function called
[?] adds up all the numbers in the cell references after it, e.g.
[?] (B2:B7) will add all the values in cells B2, B3, B4, B5, B6 and B7 together.
Automatic & Manual calculation You can change the contents of a cell simply by typing a new value into it. If Automatic calculation is being used then all the
[?] that refer to the cell will be recalculated with the new value.
If manual calculation is being used then the formulae in the spreadsheet will only be recalculated when a particular command is given by the user.
Charting Many spreadsheets have facilities for producing graphs. These can be in various forms such as pie, bar and 3D graphs.
To create a chart, rows and columns from the spreadsheet have to be selected and then processed using the spreadsheets graphing tools.